Integrating Core Stabilization into Your Workouts


Stabilization is a hot topic in the fitness industry over the past few years. But what is stabilization? Stabilization can be defined as the body's muscular systems ability to support (stabilize) the body during movement.

For most fitness enthusiasts, core training is a foreign topic. Exercises designed to build strength in the chest, back, shoulders, legs and arms are typically chosen over exercises designed to improve the strength of the core. The "core" is defined as the muscles surrounding the cervical (neck), thoracic (chest), lumbar (low back), pelvic, and hip area. The core is the foundation for all movement patterns to occur. A strong efficient core is necessary for proper movement to occur. Allowing other muscles to become strong before the core can lead to injury at some point in your body. For example, most people have tight hip flexors, quadriceps, and psoas. When these muscles are tight they cause the stabilizing muscles of the core (transverse abdominals, multifidi, and glutes) to become lengthened and therefore weak. When muscles become weak, they cannot work efficiently and the tight muscles take over their function.

Picking an object up off the floor is a great example of how your core "braces" the body to prepare for the lift. As you lift the object off the floor, your core stabilizes the body and allows efficient movement to occur to transmit force through the lumbar spine and out through the body. If your core is not strong enough and proper postural positioning is off, the body cannot properly handle the weight of the object and injury can occur. For example, if the back is rounded through the shoulders as you pick up a box of books, the center of gravity shifted forward and away from the body putting enormous strain the lumbar discs. Repeated stress on the lumbar disc will lead to a serious back injury at some point.

Mastering of basic exercises designed to recruit the deep abdominal stabilizers is a must for proper progression to occur. The first level is to begin to re-teach the muscles deep in the abdominal wall to fire properly. Teaching a client to "brace" their abdominal wall is the key to building proper stabilizing within the lumbo-pelvic hip region. These exercises are done on a stable environment (floor). Exercises in the first level typically are held for a period of time to allow the deep stabilizing muscles to improve their functional capacity.

Once the basic concept of abdominal bracing is mastered after a couple of days, the next level can be obtained through challenging the stabilizing muscles through movement of the spine or the arms and legs in a semi-stable environment. Stability balls are commonly used and are a great way to build core stability. Other ways to increase the intensity is to raise a limb off the ground to force the body to hold a posturally correct position with good core stabilization.

As core stabilization improves challenging the body becomes a function of being creative and safe. Try a multi-joint exercise in different directions to create better core stabilization. For example, lunge to the front, back, and to the sides combined with an overhead press requires a great deal of core stabilization.

Building a strong core is more than just endless crunches and leg raises. Fitness professionals have the knowledge to help you build a strong core effectively and safely. By being creative, you can build a strong core in no time, just in time for spring break.

Dave Radin, BS, CSCS, NASM-CPT. Dave Radin has been working with individuals for over 12 years helping them reach their health and fitness goals, whether weight loss, general fitness, or sport specific. He has authored articles on various fitness topics. He lives in the Charlotte area with his wife, Randi, and his son, Matthew.

You can contact him at davefradin@netzero.net or check out http://www.lakenormanfitness.com







Related News



Sober days: Exercise is good way to manage stress, anxiety - The Desert Sun

Sober days: Exercise is good way to manage stress, anxiety
The Desert Sun, CA -Jul 24, 2008
I would like to start an exercise program now. Can you tell me how to go about this the right way? Answer: Starting a regular exercise program can be one of ...

An exercise in damage limitation - guardian.co.uk

An exercise in damage limitation
guardian.co.uk, UK -16 hours ago
Today's success by Max Mosley in his privacy action against the News of the World represents the culmination of nearly a decade of steady development of ...

Exercise keeps heart young - Study - HealthJockey.com

HealthJockey.com

Exercise keeps heart young - Study
HealthJockey.com, India -Jul 24, 2008
A study conducted by the University in St. Louis revealed that endurance exercises can give one much younger hearts. “We know that the heart deteriorates as ...

McCain Campaign, a Fact Checking Exercise - BuzzFlash

McCain Campaign, a Fact Checking Exercise
BuzzFlash, IL -6 hours ago
Senator McCain seems completely unaware that dozens, perhaps hundreds, of reporters and bloggers can check the accuracy of his statements in a matter of ...

The second X-Files movie is a strangely lifeless exercise - CBC.ca

CBC.ca

The second X-Files movie is a strangely lifeless exercise
CBC.ca, Canada -6 hours ago
By Jason Anderson, CBC News Fox Mulder (David Duchovny, left) and Dana Scully (Gillian Anderson) return to the big screen to investigate paranormal ...
Video: Duchovny, Anderson Believe in New X-Files FlickAssociatedPress
all 1,369 news articles

ASEAN forum endorses disaster relief exercise - Radio Australia

Boston Globe

ASEAN forum endorses disaster relief exercise
Radio Australia, Australia -Jul 24, 2008
Asia's top security forum has endorsed an American proposal for a region-wide disaster relief exercise. Disaster preparedness has risen high on the regional ...
Regional exercise to prepare for disastersStraits Times
Asian Nations To Pool ResourcesWall Street Journal
Asia-Pacific powers finalize ambitious plan to coordinate disaster ...International Herald Tribune
The Associated Press - Daily Times
all 146 news articles

Western Wind Energy Corp. announces filing of final short form ... - MarketWatch

Western Wind Energy Corp. announces filing of final short form ...
MarketWatch -1 hour ago
The Brokers' Warrants will be issued upon deemed exercise of special brokers' warrants (the "Special Brokers' Warrants"), which were issued as part of the ...


Dataline Announces Participation in Operation Golden Phoenix - MarketWatch

Dataline Announces Participation in Operation Golden Phoenix
MarketWatch -4 hours ago
Dataline is providing a vital, ad-hoc, secure mobile communications infrastructure for medical use during the exercise. NORFOLK, Va., July 25, ...

The Fat of the Land - Wall Street Journal

Wall Street Journal

The Fat of the Land
Wall Street Journal -11 hours ago
The reason for all this is sad but true -- Australians eat too much and do not do enough exercise. For a country that produces such good quality food, ...

Fire training exercise held in Missoula - Montana's News Station

Fire training exercise held in Missoula
Montana's News Station, MT -1 hour ago
The owner of the house offered it to Missoula City Fire Department for training purposes and firefighters say the exercise is all part of an effort to ...
Walnut Ridge FD Getting Ready For Air Force MissionsKAIT
all 3 news articles